In a troubling resurgence of conflict, Thailand bombed a disputed border region with Cambodia on Friday, even as officials from both nations engaged in ceasefire talks. The Thai Air Force's strikes targeted a purported military position in the Cambodian province of Banteay Meanchey, further straining relations that have been fraught with tension for over a century.

According to Thailand, the action aimed to regain control over the Nong Chan village, while Cambodia's defense ministry condemned the attacks as 'indiscriminate', claiming they resulted in civilian casualties and injuries. This latest round of fighting follows a fragile ceasefire established in July after five days of intense border clashes.

Since the hostilities resumed earlier this month, at least 41 people have lost their lives, and nearly 1 million individuals have been displaced from their homes along the 500-mile (800km) border.

As both nations engage in talks, Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul expressed hope that a ceasefire agreement could soon be reached, allowing displaced citizens to return home. Meanwhile, international mediators, including representatives from the U.S. and China, are also involved in facilitating a resolution.

The historical grievances between Thailand and Cambodia date back over a century, marked by periodic clashes that have claimed countless lives. Recent escalations began with the death of a Cambodian soldier, leading to a significant military exchange that has since exacerbated the conflict.