The US economy picked up speed over the three months to September, as consumer spending jumped and exports increased.
The world's largest economy expanded at an annual rate of 4.3%, up from 3.8% in the previous quarter. That was better than expected, and marked the strongest growth in two years.
The report sheds light on an economy that has been affected by significant shifts in trade and immigration policies, combined with persistent inflation and cuts to government spending.
Despite turbulent periods, the underlying economy has sustained solid momentum, outperforming many forecasts.
According to Aditya Bhave, a senior economist at Bank of America, This is an economy that has defied doom and gloom expectations basically since the beginning of 2022, describing it as very very resilient. Most analysts, anticipating a more modest growth rate of 3.2%, were surprised by the robust data.
Consumer spending, which rose at an annual rate of 3.5%, played a crucial role, increasing from the previous quarter's 2.5%, while government spending also saw a rebound, driven by defense investments.
Although business investment faced a slowdown, including in areas like intellectual property, and the housing market continued to struggle due to high-interest rates, the overall economic indicators are showing promise as the US approaches 2026.
However, challenges remain. Rising costs are impacting lower and middle-income households, causing some economists to question whether the current growth rates can be sustained. Recent surveys indicate a potential pullback in consumer spending as households respond to stagnating real incomes and diminishing pandemic-era savings.
As the nation navigates these complexities, analysts continue to monitor various economic trends to determine the trajectory of growth for the foreseeable future.


















