A proposal to redraw Indiana's congressional boundaries is set to face scrutiny in the state Senate on Monday. The bill has been under scrutiny due to a lack of clarity regarding its potential passage amid increasing pressure from former President Trump.

Senators will deliberate on the new map, purportedly designed to favor GOP candidates ahead of the upcoming midterm elections. However, many Republican senators have voiced hesitance, with some even opposing mid-decade redistricting. Threats have emerged against lawmakers who have resisted Trump's demand for this political maneuver.

The new boundaries, which split Indianapolis into four districts and merge East Chicago and Gary with rural areas, could eliminate the congressional seats of Indiana's Democratic representatives, including Rep. André Carson, the state’s only Black member of Congress.

Currently, Republicans hold seven out of Indiana's nine congressional districts. Democrats are hopeful about flipping control of the U.S. House in the upcoming elections, especially as historical trends often favor the opposition party during midterm elections.

The pressure from the White House has been palpable; Vice President JD Vance has made multiple visits to rally support within Indiana. Trump's influence looms large, especially after he has threatened GOP senators with primary challenges should they fail to align with his redistricting agenda.

With the Senate set to meet on the proposal directly after lunch, the outcome remains uncertain, though proponents will need at least 25 “yes” votes for the plan to pass, potentially forcing a tiebreaking vote from Lt. Gov. Micah Beckwith, who supports redistricting.

Failure to pass this map could significantly hinder Republican hopes for favorable districting ahead of the 2026 elections.