Local authorities launch cleanup after viral videos reveal shocking trash buildup in the famed national park.
Mountains of Trash Mar ‘Avatar’-Inspired Park in China

Mountains of Trash Mar ‘Avatar’-Inspired Park in China
Zhangjiajie's Beauty Compromised by Widespread Garbage Issues
In a distressing turn of events, the breathtaking Zhangjiajie National Park in central China, known for its stunning sandstone pillars that inspired the 2009 film "Avatar," is facing a serious environmental crisis. Recently, viral videos showing massive piles of trash cluttering the park's caves have sparked outrage among both locals and environmental activists.
In response to the escalating concern, the government of Cili County, Hunan Province, which manages the park, initiated a massive cleanup operation this month. Reports indicate that, as of Wednesday, authorities had removed 51 metric tons of garbage from two of the park's caves. The alarming accumulation of waste, including trash and pig manure, has reportedly been an issue since 2010, when local villages began dumping refuse in the caves after waste incineration was prohibited. Due to insufficient trash collection services, the situation worsened over the years, compounded by the demands of the area’s substantial pig-farming operations.
One cave explorer and environmental advocate, who goes by the pseudonym Xiaofugege, expressed his shock upon discovering the towering heaps of refuse, describing them as up to seven or eight stories high. Initial observations revealed that the limestone walls of the caves had become so discolored by waste that he initially mistook the deposits for coal. In an assessment of 200 inspected caves, local officials reported that around two-thirds were contaminated, although they confirmed the safety of local drinking water.
In a bid to address the crisis, the county has suspended four officials and is investigating a dozen livestock farms regarding unlawful wastewater discharge. Authorities documented the cleanup efforts, including cranes lifting trash from the caves; however, operations were suspended when officials detected hazardous gases within the cave systems.
This environmental disaster adds to China’s ongoing struggle with industrial pollution, as seen in previous incidents such as the 2011 chromium dumping in Yunnan that devastated local ecosystems. Recent issues in Bijie city highlight further contamination, where sewage and waste have plagued numerous karst caves.
The Zhangjiajie park, celebrated not just for its natural beauty but also for its cultural significance, now faces a crucial turning point requiring immediate action for restoration and sustainability.
In response to the escalating concern, the government of Cili County, Hunan Province, which manages the park, initiated a massive cleanup operation this month. Reports indicate that, as of Wednesday, authorities had removed 51 metric tons of garbage from two of the park's caves. The alarming accumulation of waste, including trash and pig manure, has reportedly been an issue since 2010, when local villages began dumping refuse in the caves after waste incineration was prohibited. Due to insufficient trash collection services, the situation worsened over the years, compounded by the demands of the area’s substantial pig-farming operations.
One cave explorer and environmental advocate, who goes by the pseudonym Xiaofugege, expressed his shock upon discovering the towering heaps of refuse, describing them as up to seven or eight stories high. Initial observations revealed that the limestone walls of the caves had become so discolored by waste that he initially mistook the deposits for coal. In an assessment of 200 inspected caves, local officials reported that around two-thirds were contaminated, although they confirmed the safety of local drinking water.
In a bid to address the crisis, the county has suspended four officials and is investigating a dozen livestock farms regarding unlawful wastewater discharge. Authorities documented the cleanup efforts, including cranes lifting trash from the caves; however, operations were suspended when officials detected hazardous gases within the cave systems.
This environmental disaster adds to China’s ongoing struggle with industrial pollution, as seen in previous incidents such as the 2011 chromium dumping in Yunnan that devastated local ecosystems. Recent issues in Bijie city highlight further contamination, where sewage and waste have plagued numerous karst caves.
The Zhangjiajie park, celebrated not just for its natural beauty but also for its cultural significance, now faces a crucial turning point requiring immediate action for restoration and sustainability.