MADISON, Wis. (AP) — Federal prosecutors commenced their case Monday against Wisconsin Judge Hannah Dugan, who is accused of helping a Mexican immigrant evade federal authorities. The trial is a significant moment as it highlights the ongoing tension regarding immigration enforcement and the judiciary’s role in such matters.

Dugan, a Milwaukee County Circuit Judge, is facing serious charges including obstruction and concealment. The opening statements from both the prosecution and defense kicked off the court proceedings, with a slate of around two dozen witnesses expected to take the stand over the coming days.

The ramifications of this trial extend beyond Dugan herself, as it embodies the polarized views prevalent in the current political landscape regarding immigration policies introduced during the Trump administration. Her actions have been branded by some as a defiant stance against aggressive immigration enforcement strategies.

Republican Representative Tom Tiffany has called for her to be locked up, a statement that illustrates the fierce political implications surrounding the case. Supporters argue that the case seeks to intimidate judges who oppose harsh immigration policies.

At the center of the allegations is Dugan’s interaction with Eduardo Flores-Ruiz, an immigrant who had faced local charges. Accusations suggest that Dugan circumvented standard operating procedures by facilitating his escape from authorities, a charge she maintains is unfounded as she claims she was acting in accordance with courthouse rules.

The legal battle has led to her suspension from the bench and raised critical questions about judicial immunity. A federal judge has ruled against dismissing the charges on the grounds that no such immunity exists for judges in this context, setting a precarious precedent for judicial conduct amidst politically charged issues.