**Former Uruguayan President José Mujica, affectionately known as "Pepe," has passed away at the age of 89, leaving behind a legacy defined by simplicity and progressive change during his governance from 2010 to 2015.**
**José Mujica, the 'World's Poorest President', Passes Away at 89**

**José Mujica, the 'World's Poorest President', Passes Away at 89**
**Uruguay mourns the loss of José Mujica, an iconic leader known for his modest lifestyle and social reforms.**
Former President José Mujica of Uruguay, renowned for his humble approach to leadership, has died at the age of 89. Known affectionately as "Pepe," Mujica was celebrated as the "poorest president in the world" due to his simple lifestyle that stood in stark contrast to traditional political norms. Current President Yamandú Orsi shared the news on social media, expressing gratitude for Mujica's profound impact on the country.
Mujica's passing was attributed to complications from esophageal cancer, a condition he had battled for some time. Under his presidency, Uruguay became a beacon of progressive policies, embracing social reforms such as the legalization of recreational marijuana, same-sex marriage, and abortion rights. His unique perspective on consumption and lifestyle made him a popular figure not only in Latin America but internationally as well.
Born in Montevideo, Mujica's political journey began amidst conflict when he co-founded the Tupamaros National Liberation Movement. His activism led to multiple arrests, long periods of imprisonment during military rule, and severe mistreatment, yet he emerged from these challenges to become a symbol of resilience. Mujica's ascent to the presidency came at a time when the Latin American left was gaining significant ground, and he was regarded as a pragmatic leader who valued poverty reduction and societal well-being over material wealth.
Throughout his governance, Mujica declined to inhabit the presidential mansion, choosing instead to live with his wife in their modest home. His dedication to a simple lifestyle—often seen driving his beloved 1987 Volkswagen Beetle—earned him widespread admiration. While some accused his administration of fiscal irresponsibility, he was never implicated in corruption scandals, a rarity among leaders in the region.
After retiring from politics in 2020, Mujica continued to influence Uruguayan society until his health declined in recent years. Reflecting on his life, he once stated, "One knows that death is inevitable," showcasing his acceptance of life's natural cycle.
Mujica's legacy will persist as a testament to authenticity in leadership, and his profound connection with the people of Uruguay serves as an enduring example of what it means to govern with compassion and humility.