Eleven suspects have been arrested in connection with a mass shooting that left nine people dead at a tavern in South Africa on Sunday.
Police launched a manhunt for the 12 unidentified gunmen who opened fire at patrons at around 01:00 local time (23:00 GMT Saturday) in the Bekkersdal establishment, near Johannesburg.
According to Major General Fred Kekana, the provincial deputy commissioner of police, nine of the arrested suspects are Lesotho nationals, while one is from Mozambique. Another suspect, believed to be a South African mineworker, was also detained.
Murders in South Africa – which has one of the highest rates in the world - are often the result of arguments, robberies and gang violence. Initial investigations into the mass shooting suggest a possible motive related to illegal mining turf wars.
During the attack, gunmen continued to fire as patrons attempted to flee, leading to the deaths of two individuals, including a taxi driver who had just dropped off a passenger nearby.
Police confiscated several unlicensed firearms, including an AK-47 rifle, from the arrested suspects. South Africa is home to approximately 3 million legally held firearms along with an estimated equal number of unlicensed weapons, according to statistics from the South African Gunowners' Association.
Though there has been a decline in reported mass shootings in 2025, incidents where four or more individuals are killed or injured have notably increased since 2020, according to Claire Taylor, a researcher at Gun Free South Africa.
The tavern attack occurred shortly after another similar incident at the Saulsville Hostel in Pretoria, where eleven people, including a three-year-old child, were killed.
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