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ScienceSouth Atlantic Ocean

The Elusive Colossal Squid Finally Spotted in Its Habitat

Juvenile Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni captured on video in the South Sandwich Islands, a historic moment for marine biology.

By Elizabeth PrestonSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

An extraordinary expedition has documented the first juvenile colossal squid, shedding light on this mysterious creature that has intrigued scientists for a century.

In March, marine biologist Dr. Kathrin S.R. Bolstad returned from an Antarctic exploration filled with anticipation after using advanced camera technology designed to locate the secretive colossal squid. Much to her dismay, she did not encounter any of these elusive creatures during her expedition. However, a few days later, she received exciting news about a recent sighting recorded on March 9 in the South Sandwich Islands. A video captured by a dive team using a Schmidt Ocean Institute submersible showcased what appeared to be a juvenile colossal squid (Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni), measuring approximately 30 centimeters (under a foot) in length. The footage revealed its stunning transparent body adorned with delicate arms and distinct brown spots. Upon viewing the footage, Dr. Bolstad, who remotely advises on research for Schmidt’s Antarctic initiatives, quickly identified the specimen.This sighting marks a significant occasion in the realm of marine biology, as it has now been a century since the colossal squid was first classified. These adult squids can reach impressive sizes, surpassing 20 feet, making them the largest invertebrate on the planet, even overshadowing the giant squid. As researchers continue to study this perplexing organism, the hope is that this discovery will open new avenues for understanding the behaviors and habitats of one of the ocean's most enigmatic inhabitants.

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