Madagascar's president has announced he will dissolve his government in response to protests led by youths over ongoing water and power shortages. In a televised address, Andry Rajoelina acknowledged the government's failure to address crucial challenges faced by citizens.
Thousands of predominantly 'Gen Z' demonstrators have taken to the streets across several cities since Thursday, rallying under the slogan 'We want to live, not survive.' The protests have escalated despite a government-imposed curfew in the capital, Antananarivo, following violent outbreaks attached to the demonstrations.
Rajoelina stated, I understand the anger, the sadness, and the difficulties caused by power cuts and water supply problems, in a bid to show empathy towards the frustrations of citizens. He communicated plans to form a new government over the next three days, encouraging dialogue with young protesters to better understand their grievances.
The United Nations condemned the harsh crackdown on demonstrators, with reports indicating that at least 22 individuals were killed and numerous others injured as security forces resorted to excessive force, including tear gas and live ammunition. The UN's human rights chief described the situation as shocking and called for restraint from security personnel.
While the protests were first met with peaceful intentions, accusations of violence and looting have emerged, with protesters denying involvement and suggesting that hired thugs sought to discredit their movement.
Rajoelina's decision marks a significant moment in his tenure as Madagascar's leader, facing unprecedented youth-driven unrest as the nation grapples with the implications of inadequate basic services and governance.