Tensions escalate between the EU and Israel as a report suggests potential violations of human rights related to the Gaza conflict, prompting calls for policy reconsideration.
Strained Relations: EU Scrutinizes Israel's Actions in Gaza

Strained Relations: EU Scrutinizes Israel's Actions in Gaza
The European Union's investigation into Israel’s practices in Gaza raises questions about human rights violations while Israel defends its actions.
June 23, 2025 – The diplomatic relationship between Israel and the European Union has become increasingly strained following a review indicating that Israel’s actions in Gaza may have breached human rights obligations. The European Union’s diplomatic service launched a thorough examination to assess whether Israel violated provisions of a long-standing treaty that governs their interactions since 2000. The report has prompted human rights advocates to urge the bloc to consider suspending the treaty, with critics specifically targeting Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government for alleged widespread violations against Palestinian civilians.
The review highlighted a variety of contentious issues potentially constituting breaches of Israel’s obligations. Notably, the report pointed to an Israeli blockade that severely restricted essential goods and food supplies to Gaza, military attacks that resulted in a "significant number of casualties," and assaults on medical facilities and hospitals. The EU-Israel treaty explicitly states that their partnership must be grounded in a mutual respect for human rights and democratic values.
Members of the European Union appear sharply divided on how to respond to this growing crisis, complicating potential policy shifts. However, the report has ignited frustrations even among Israel's traditional allies, accentuating concerns regarding Israel’s handling of military operations in Gaza. European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas is anticipated to present the review findings to foreign ministers during an upcoming meeting in Brussels, seeking a collaborative pathway forward amidst increasing scrutiny and discord.
The review highlighted a variety of contentious issues potentially constituting breaches of Israel’s obligations. Notably, the report pointed to an Israeli blockade that severely restricted essential goods and food supplies to Gaza, military attacks that resulted in a "significant number of casualties," and assaults on medical facilities and hospitals. The EU-Israel treaty explicitly states that their partnership must be grounded in a mutual respect for human rights and democratic values.
Members of the European Union appear sharply divided on how to respond to this growing crisis, complicating potential policy shifts. However, the report has ignited frustrations even among Israel's traditional allies, accentuating concerns regarding Israel’s handling of military operations in Gaza. European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas is anticipated to present the review findings to foreign ministers during an upcoming meeting in Brussels, seeking a collaborative pathway forward amidst increasing scrutiny and discord.