**More than 1,100 citizens of Tuvalu, a vulnerable Pacific island nation, have applied for newly introduced climate change visas, aimed at providing permanent residency in Australia amid fears of rising sea levels.**
**Tuvalu's Climate Refugees: Over a Third Seek Australian Visas Amid Rising Seas**
**Tuvalu's Climate Refugees: Over a Third Seek Australian Visas Amid Rising Seas**
**Over a thousand Tuvaluans apply for historic climate change visas in response to environmental threats.**
More than a third of the small Pacific island nation of Tuvalu is vying for a pioneering climate visa that would facilitate permanent migration to Australia, highlighting the pressing challenges posed by climate change. Since the opening of applications on June 16, the response has been overwhelming, suggesting the program may far exceed its capacity, with only 280 visas allocated annually through a random ballot.
The Australian foreign affairs department describes this initiative as a groundbreaking reaction to the crisis of climate-induced displacement. Tuvalu, at a mere five meters (16 feet) above sea level, stands as one of the most endangered countries globally in the face of rising oceans. As of June 27, 1,124 ballots have been submitted, representing upwards of 4,000 Tuvaluans when family members are taken into account. The nation’s population is just over 10,600, based on census data from 2022.
Successful candidates for the Pacific Engagement visa will receive indefinite permanent residency in Australia, with the benefit of unrestricted travel in and out of the country. On arrival, visa holders will gain access to Australia's Medicare system, as well as childcare support and educational opportunities on par with Australian citizens. The entry for the 2025 visa ballot, which closes on July 18, is set at A$25 (£11.93, $16.37).
This new visa program stems from the August 2024 establishment of the Australia-Tuvalu Falepili Union, which includes Australia’s commitment to support Tuvalu against natural disasters, public health crises, and military threats. Prime Minister Feleti Teo commended this initiative, stating it legally acknowledges Tuvalu's future statehood and sovereignty in light of the adverse effects of climate change. Alarmingly, scientists from NASA have warned that by 2050, much of Tuvalu's land and critical infrastructure may be submerged below today's high tide levels.
