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Roy L. Prosterman, Pioneer of Land Rights for the Poor, Passes Away at 89

Renowned lawyer and land reform advocate dedicated his life to empowering impoverished communities across the globe.

By Adam NossiterSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

Roy L. Prosterman, who passed away on February 27 at age 89, was a transformative figure in land rights, working tirelessly to secure ownership for rural families in over 60 countries, including authoritarian regimes and newly democratic states.

Roy L. Prosterman, a dedicated attorney renowned for his life's work advocating for the land rights of impoverished populations worldwide, passed away on February 27 at his home in Seattle, aged 89. His passing was confirmed by Landesa, the land-rights institute he established. While the organization did not disclose a cause of death, Prosterman's legacy as a champion for land reform remains paramount.For nearly six decades, Prosterman devoted his expertise to collaborating with governments in over 60 nations across Asia, Africa, and Latin America, advocating for policies that would grant ownership of land to peasant families. His innovative approaches included negotiating with governments to expropriate land from large landowners through compensated measures, as well as outright land distribution initiatives.Believing that securing land rights was essential for elevating the world's rural poor, he worked earnestly with various regimes, including those in Vietnam and El Salvador, as well as democracies like India, to implement effective land distribution reforms.Landesa, originally founded in 1981 as the Rural Development Institute at the University of Washington and later becoming independent in 1992, highlighted Prosterman's immense impact in its tribute. His efforts have profoundly benefited millions, with Nobel laureate Joseph Stiglitz emphasizing the critical role land access plays in transforming agrarian societies in his preface to "One Billion Rising: Law, Land and the Alleviation of Global Poverty," a book that Prosterman contributed to significantly.

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