For instance, Pope Francis, who picked his name in tribute to St. Francis of Assisi, focuses on humility and care for the disenfranchised, assets that are pivotal to his leadership style. Meanwhile, the reverberations of names like John Paul III or Pius XIII showcase differing potential focuses, from doctrinal rigor to a commitment to tradition. The announcement of the new pope’s name, made in Latin from the iconic papal balcony at St. Peter’s Basilica, and preceded by the words “Habemus papam,” encapsulates not only the moment’s gravitas but also the continuity of a millennia-old institution. As the church welcomes a new leader, the name chosen will resonate across timelines, offering insights into the future paths of the Catholic Church.

Patricia Mazzei serves as the lead reporter for The Times in Miami, covering Florida and Puerto Rico.