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New U.S. Foreign Aid Directive Exempts Arms Support Amid Global Aid Apprehensions

Major shakeup in U.S. foreign aid policy leaves humanitarian programs in jeopardy while arms shipments to Israel and Egypt proceed.

By Edward WongSource: nytimes.com1 min read
New U.S. Foreign Aid Directive Exempts Arms Support Amid Global Aid Apprehensions
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The Trump administration's sweeping halt to foreign aid takes effect, stirring concern among aid organizations. Meanwhile, support for military operations continues, raising questions about U.S. foreign policy priorities.

The abrupt shift in U.S. foreign aid policy under the Trump administration has created significant turmoil, as Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed that the recent suspension of foreign assistance does not extend to military support for Israel and Egypt. On January 25, 2025, a memo from the State Department designated the emergency food assistance categories as exempt from the aid freeze, claiming it would reassess the overall foreign aid strategy over the next 90 days.On the same day, a White House official disclosed that the Pentagon is set to continue the shipment of 1,800 MK-84 bombs to Israel, a delivery initially halted by President Biden due to concerns regarding urban warfare in Rafah. These bombs are controversially noted for their potential for excessive destruction, particularly in densely populated regions.The memo, which has fostered alarming reactions among global humanitarian groups, outlines a mandate prohibiting any new funding allocations and halting current aid projects. Organizations globally that rely on U.S. foreign aid for various initiatives—including those aimed at disease prevention and addressing climate change—fear the implications of this freeze on their operations.As international attention shifts towards Israel’s military actions against Hamas, questions loom over the U.S. commitment to humanitarianism versus military strategies. The juxtaposition between continued arms support and the suspension of humanitarian aid has underscored the complexities of U.S. foreign policy amidst rising geopolitical tensions.

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