Famed primatologist Jane Goodall was renowned for her groundbreaking work with chimpanzees but dedicated her life to helping all wild animals — a passion that lasted until her death this week during a U.S. speaking tour.
She spent decades promoting humanitarian causes and the necessity to protect the natural world, attempting to balance the grim realities of the climate crisis with hope for the future. Former President Joe Biden remarked that Goodall's messages of hope mobilized a global movement to protect the planet, and he awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom shortly before leaving office.
Goodall’s Road to Science
Despite her enduring passion for observing wild animals in Africa, Goodall didn’t have a college degree when she arrived there in 1957. She started as an assistant secretary at a natural history museum in Nairobi, where anthropologist Louis Leakey recognized her potential and invited her to study chimpanzees in Tanzania.
It was during this journey that she earned her Ph.D. in ethology in 1966, becoming one of the few admitted to the University of Cambridge as a Ph.D. candidate without an undergraduate degree.
A Unique Approach in the Field
Goodall’s methods deviated from traditional scientific norms. Instead of merely observing chimpanzees from afar, she formed personal relationships with them, feeding and interacting closely—this was seen as a lack of scientific detachment by contemporaries.
Documenting Chimpanzee Behavior
Goodall notably documented complex chimp behavior, including what she described as “warfare” among groups, a shocking discovery that deepened human-chimp relation understanding.
Advocacy Until the End
Victoriously traveling nearly 300 days a year, Goodall continued her advocacy until her passing, actively engaging in various environmental initiatives even through the pandemic by hosting podcasts from her childhood home in England.
She inspired countless individuals, particularly young women, with her passion for animals and conservation, and her legacy is one of hope, inspiration, and tireless dedication to the natural world.