**Russia's Central Bank Hits 21% Interest Rate Amid War Spending Surge**

Fri Mar 07 2025 00:03:29 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
**Russia's Central Bank Hits 21% Interest Rate Amid War Spending Surge**

In a move to tackle escalating inflation driven by military expenditures, Russia's central bank sets highest interest rate in over two decades.


As the conflict in Ukraine continues to impact Russia's economy, the central bank has announced a significant interest rate hike to combat inflation caused by mounting military costs.

Russia's central bank has imposed a sharp interest rate increase to an unprecedented 21 percent, its highest level in over 20 years. This decision, aimed at cooling inflation fueled by soaring military spending and recruitment efforts, comes as the Russian economy faces pressure from ongoing war-related expenditures. Central bank president Elvira Nabiullina reported that this was the third consecutive rate increase, with potential for further hikes later in the year.

Despite the efforts to control inflation, Nabiullina highlighted the ongoing economic challenges, forecasting an average inflation rate of 8.8 percent for the year, more than double the rate deemed healthy. The relationship between the war in Ukraine and rising prices was emphasized, with Nabiullina noting that the Russian government's decision to increase military funding by $15.5 billion for the upcoming year contributes to the overheated economy.

She identified labor shortages stemming from military conscription as another driving factor behind inflation, stating that the conflict has led to substantial loss of workforce, pushing companies into fierce competition for employees and resulting in heightened wages. This situation has, in turn, fueled consumer spending, perpetuating the inflation cycle.

Despite warnings of potential long-term economic instability, the Kremlin remains steadfast in its support for military expenditures, culminating in Finance Minister Anton Siluanov affirming priority on war efforts as they pursue goals of the "special military operation" in Ukraine.

As a result, while military spending appears to bolster economic growth in the short term, the balance between supply and demand is ultimately at risk, raising concerns over the consequences for Russia's financial future.

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