In a historic visit marking the 60th anniversary of Tibet's annexation, Chinese President Xi Jinping reinforced Beijing's claims over the autonomous region, drawing mixed reactions domestically and internationally.
### Xi Jinping Strengthens China's Position in Tibet Amid Controversial Anniversary

### Xi Jinping Strengthens China's Position in Tibet Amid Controversial Anniversary
President Xi Jinping’s unexpected visit to Tibet emphasizes unity and development while overlooking longstanding concerns from critics.
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In a highly publicized surprise visit to Tibet, President Xi Jinping addressed a crowd of 20,000 in Lhasa, celebrating the 60th anniversary since China established the autonomous region following its annexation. This visit marks only the second time Xi has traveled to the tightly monitored area since he became president, highlighting an intent to assert authority and foster political stability amidst ongoing Tibetan resistance.
During his speech, Xi commended local officials for their efforts against separatism, a direct nod to the historical tensions between Tibetans and the Chinese government. He did not mention the Dalai Lama, the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, who has long been a focal point of China’s claims to sovereignty in the region. Following the Dalai Lama’s recent announcement that his office would oversee the choice of his successor—a decision China claims exclusive rights to control—Xi's comments could be seen as an attempt to quell dissent.
“Ensuring stability, unity, and harmony among different ethnic groups is essential for Tibet's governance,” Xi stated, reinforcing the Communist Party's narrative of progress despite global accusations of human rights violations. Critics, including human rights advocates, argue that the Tibetan identity and religious freedoms are being systematically undermined, with monks alleging suppression and persecution by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
The state-controlled media touted Xi’s visit as a historic event, showcasing him interacting with Tibetan performers and rallying supporters, framing Lhasa as a center of celebration and progress. Meanwhile, Xi urged local authorities to promote cultural exchanges and the adoption of national policies aimed at integrating Tibet within China's broader socio-political framework.
Notably, only weeks prior to Xi’s visit, the CCP announced construction on the Motuo Hydropower Station, projected to be the world’s largest dam upon completion. While Beijing insists the project will boost local livelihoods and protect ecological systems, it raises alarms regarding control over shared water resources flowing into neighboring regions, exacerbating geopolitical tensions with India and Bangladesh.
Historically, Beijing's claims of improving living standards in Tibet contrast sharply with international assessments and reports indicating cultural and religious oppression. As Xi reinforces his stance on maintaining control in Tibet, the future of genuine autonomy remains uncertain amid escalating scrutiny on China's actions from the global community.
In a highly publicized surprise visit to Tibet, President Xi Jinping addressed a crowd of 20,000 in Lhasa, celebrating the 60th anniversary since China established the autonomous region following its annexation. This visit marks only the second time Xi has traveled to the tightly monitored area since he became president, highlighting an intent to assert authority and foster political stability amidst ongoing Tibetan resistance.
During his speech, Xi commended local officials for their efforts against separatism, a direct nod to the historical tensions between Tibetans and the Chinese government. He did not mention the Dalai Lama, the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, who has long been a focal point of China’s claims to sovereignty in the region. Following the Dalai Lama’s recent announcement that his office would oversee the choice of his successor—a decision China claims exclusive rights to control—Xi's comments could be seen as an attempt to quell dissent.
“Ensuring stability, unity, and harmony among different ethnic groups is essential for Tibet's governance,” Xi stated, reinforcing the Communist Party's narrative of progress despite global accusations of human rights violations. Critics, including human rights advocates, argue that the Tibetan identity and religious freedoms are being systematically undermined, with monks alleging suppression and persecution by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
The state-controlled media touted Xi’s visit as a historic event, showcasing him interacting with Tibetan performers and rallying supporters, framing Lhasa as a center of celebration and progress. Meanwhile, Xi urged local authorities to promote cultural exchanges and the adoption of national policies aimed at integrating Tibet within China's broader socio-political framework.
Notably, only weeks prior to Xi’s visit, the CCP announced construction on the Motuo Hydropower Station, projected to be the world’s largest dam upon completion. While Beijing insists the project will boost local livelihoods and protect ecological systems, it raises alarms regarding control over shared water resources flowing into neighboring regions, exacerbating geopolitical tensions with India and Bangladesh.
Historically, Beijing's claims of improving living standards in Tibet contrast sharply with international assessments and reports indicating cultural and religious oppression. As Xi reinforces his stance on maintaining control in Tibet, the future of genuine autonomy remains uncertain amid escalating scrutiny on China's actions from the global community.