Russia's Military Might: A Facade Amid Economic Strain

Amid the grandeur of the Victory Day parade, Russia faces a reality of military stagnation and economic decline, raising questions about the durability of its claims to global dominance.

On May 9, 2025, Russia will commemorate the 80th anniversary of its victory over Nazi Germany with a grand military parade in Moscow, anticipated to be the largest since the onset of the war in Ukraine. The Kremlin aims to project an image of national pride and strength, linking this milestone to its ongoing conflict in Ukraine. "Our great victory 80 years ago shapes a new narrative for Russia's current clash with the West," stated international relations professor Sergei Lyaguzin on state television.

However, as the parade preparations unfold under the banner "We remember," observers note that the reality behind this show of force contrasts sharply with the Kremlin's polished image. Russia's military advancements on the battlefield have stalled, and its economy is facing serious challenges, particularly with plummeting oil prices—its primary revenue source. Surprisingly, diplomatic relations are shifting as former President Trump appears to reassess his stance towards President Putin and the conflict in Ukraine.

Despite these setbacks, Putin remains resolute, accepting short-term economic sacrifices in pursuit of what he hopes will be a monumental victory. Alexander Kolyandr, an expert on the Russian economy, highlighted the Kremlin's belief that resilience during hardship will ultimately dictate the outcome of this prolonged standoff. "They think victory belongs to the side that refuses to give in," Kolyandr commented. The gap between the projected image of strength and the underlying economic turmoil may be growing, prompting observers to question how long Russia can sustain this narrative.