Israel's airstrikes in Damascus reveal a discordant approach to diplomacy with Syria, as the nation grapples with strategies shaped by historical conflicts and recent military successes.
Tensions Mount as Israel’s Strategy in Syria Blurs Lines Between Diplomacy and Force

Tensions Mount as Israel’s Strategy in Syria Blurs Lines Between Diplomacy and Force
Back-channel discussions between Israel and Syria face challenges as military actions complicate peace efforts amidst ongoing regional instability.
For weeks, Israel has been secretly negotiating with Syria to find a diplomatic solution to long-standing disputes, particularly over territories taken during the 1967 Arab-Israeli War. Recent Israeli media reports hint at possible agreements, ranging from a non-aggression pact to a groundbreaking peace deal with the Syrian regime that has faced a tumultuous transition since the civil war. However, Israel's recent military strikes targeting Syrian government positions, notably an airstrike on the defense ministry in Damascus, underscore the cautious optimism that surrounds these discussions.
Experts point out a troubling contradiction in Israel’s approach, as military engagements clash with peace talks. Itamar Rabinovich, an Israeli historian specializing in Syrian affairs, suggests the current strategy reflects a conflicted mindset shaped by historical trauma from past surprises like the October 2023 Hamas assault. Following this, Israel is more inclined to employ military force rather than engage in sustained negotiations.
The surge in military activity, particularly the recent airstrikes, was ignited by Syria's military movements aimed at controlling conflict zones involving Bedouin tribes and the Druse minority in the southwest. Despite significant reductions to its military capabilities due to extensive Israeli offensives during the previous winter and the ongoing civil war, Syria has managed to mobilize outdated tanks and troops, reflecting its enduring resolve in a fragmented landscape.
As both nations navigate through fast-changing events, Israel's blend of fearless military action and a desire for diplomatic reconciliation paints a complicated picture of regional relations, leaving observers questioning the viability of potential future accords.