Ex-Trafigura Chief Sentenced in Historic Bribery Case

Fri Feb 28 2025 20:48:58 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Ex-Trafigura Chief Sentenced in Historic Bribery Case

Switzerland imposes landmark penalties on Trafigura and its ex-CEO for oil market bribery schemes.


The case underscores a shift in legal accountability for corporations engaging in corrupt practices.

In a groundbreaking judicial decision, Switzerland's apex court has found the commodities trading titan Trafigura and its former British chief operating officer, Mike Wainwright, guilty of corruption linked to illicit payments aimed at securing access to Angola's lucrative oil sector. Wainwright was sentenced to 32 months in prison and Trafigura was hit with a staggering $148 million (£119 million) fine. This marks a notable first, as it is the inaugural instance of an entire corporation being prosecuted by Switzerland's highest court, with the conviction of senior executives being infrequent.

Both Wainwright and the firm have asserted plans to contest the ruling, meaning the former executive will not serve his sentence immediately. The court documents unveiled a narrative resembling a financial thriller, exposing a tangled web of intermediary transactions and offshore shell companies, particularly in the Virgin Islands. Prosecutors revealed that between 2009 and 2011, Trafigura engaged in a strategy that involved channeling nearly $5 million (£4.02 million; €4.81 million) to an official from Angola's state oil company, executed on Trafigura's official letterhead.

Trafigura's legal team previously argued that their anti-corruption policies were robust and independently vetted, yet the overwhelming volume of incriminating material revealed a different reality - a facade of compliance underpinning a sophisticated scheme designed to bypass these rules. Central to this operation was a mysterious middleman, humorously dubbed "Mr Non-Compliant," based in a Geneva office.

The ramifications of this case carry ominous overtones for commodity brokers, particularly in Geneva, the hub for many trading firms. Strangely coincidental, a fire occurred at the Hotel des Bergues the evening prior to the verdict, where records indicated an Angolan official stayed, courtesy of Trafigura in 2008.

Swiss prosecutors hope this case will signal the end of longstanding corruption practices and pave the way for greater corporate accountability in the Swiss legal landscape. The charges, brought before the highest court reserved for grave offenses like terrorism, reflect the serious nature of these crimes. Trafigura now faces substantial financial repercussions, while Wainwright, maintaining his innocence, faces a minimum of one year imprisonment as part of his sentence, pending his appeal.

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