The arrests of these men highlight escalating tensions regarding foreign influence on British soil.
Three Iranian Nationals Charged Over Alleged Surveillance Operations in Britain

Three Iranian Nationals Charged Over Alleged Surveillance Operations in Britain
Growing concerns about Iranian intelligence activities targeting British citizens prompt legal action.
The Metropolitan Police have charged three Iranian nationals for allegedly conducting surveillance operations in Britain on behalf of Iran's intelligence service. Mostafa Sepahvand (39), Farhad Javadi Manesh (44), and Shapoor Qalehali Khani Noori (55) appeared in a London court facing serious accusations under the National Security Act for providing aid to a foreign intelligence service between August 14, 2024, and February 16, 2025. These three men reportedly engaged in reconnaissance efforts aimed at committing violence against unidentified targets.
Their arrests, which occurred on May 3, have raised alarms about the increasing number of Iranian operatives targeting British residents, particularly those affiliated with dissident media. According to reports, the defendants were allegedly focused on journalists from Iran International, a notable Persian-language broadcaster that has been critical of the Tehran regime. Notably, all three defendants, who have No permanent legal status in the UK, entered the country unlawfully between 2016 and 2022, two of them arriving via small boats from France.
In a statement regarding the situation, UK Home Secretary Yvette Cooper emphasized that while the legal proceedings must run their course, the government also intends to take distinct measures to address broader implications raised by this case. "Iran must be held accountable for its actions, and we will not permit a rise in state-sponsored threats on our territory," she asserted, commending the police for their efforts.
This incident follows prior warnings from MI5 Director General Ken McCallum regarding heightened risks from Iranian-backed covert operations within the UK, revealing that security services have been investigating multiple plots since early 2022. The situation underscores a critical intersection of national security and international relations, with authorities poised to confront rising foreign interference on British soil in light of these alarming developments.
Their arrests, which occurred on May 3, have raised alarms about the increasing number of Iranian operatives targeting British residents, particularly those affiliated with dissident media. According to reports, the defendants were allegedly focused on journalists from Iran International, a notable Persian-language broadcaster that has been critical of the Tehran regime. Notably, all three defendants, who have No permanent legal status in the UK, entered the country unlawfully between 2016 and 2022, two of them arriving via small boats from France.
In a statement regarding the situation, UK Home Secretary Yvette Cooper emphasized that while the legal proceedings must run their course, the government also intends to take distinct measures to address broader implications raised by this case. "Iran must be held accountable for its actions, and we will not permit a rise in state-sponsored threats on our territory," she asserted, commending the police for their efforts.
This incident follows prior warnings from MI5 Director General Ken McCallum regarding heightened risks from Iranian-backed covert operations within the UK, revealing that security services have been investigating multiple plots since early 2022. The situation underscores a critical intersection of national security and international relations, with authorities poised to confront rising foreign interference on British soil in light of these alarming developments.