The ruling poses challenges to government policies aimed at reducing asylum influx from neighboring EU countries.
German Court Verdict Limits Border Police Powers to Reject Asylum Seekers

German Court Verdict Limits Border Police Powers to Reject Asylum Seekers
A Berlin court decision mandates investigations into asylum claims, complicating Germany's immigration agenda under Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
Germany's approach to asylum seekers faced a significant legal setback on June 2, 2025, when a Berlin court decreed that federal border police must investigate the claims of asylum seekers arriving from other European Union nations before they can be turned away. This ruling undermines Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s recent initiatives aimed at tightening immigration control amid growing public pressure to manage migration effectively.
The case originated from a legal complaint filed by three Somali refugees who were sent back to Poland by the German police shortly after being denied entry at the eastern border. This action followed directives from Merz's government aimed at curtailing asylum applications shortly after he took office. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt's order to return certain asylum seekers has drawn criticism, and the court's decision has become a pivotal challenge to these new restrictions.
Despite the ruling, Dobrindt expressed confidence in the legitimacy of their ongoing policies, suggesting that the decision only pertains to the specific cases brought forth in court and not the broader immigration measures. He reiterated the government's commitment to its immigration stance, suggesting that further actions may continue on the borders without significant changes, as discussions surrounding the suspension of a family sponsorship program also progress.
As the government grapples with public sentiment about immigration and asylum, the court's decision marks a crucial juncture in shaping Germany's response to migration, particularly at a time when many are calling for comprehensive reform in light of European migration dynamics. The implications of this ruling may extend far beyond the immediate cases, signaling potential shifts in policy and enforcement at Germany's borders moving forward.
The case originated from a legal complaint filed by three Somali refugees who were sent back to Poland by the German police shortly after being denied entry at the eastern border. This action followed directives from Merz's government aimed at curtailing asylum applications shortly after he took office. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt's order to return certain asylum seekers has drawn criticism, and the court's decision has become a pivotal challenge to these new restrictions.
Despite the ruling, Dobrindt expressed confidence in the legitimacy of their ongoing policies, suggesting that the decision only pertains to the specific cases brought forth in court and not the broader immigration measures. He reiterated the government's commitment to its immigration stance, suggesting that further actions may continue on the borders without significant changes, as discussions surrounding the suspension of a family sponsorship program also progress.
As the government grapples with public sentiment about immigration and asylum, the court's decision marks a crucial juncture in shaping Germany's response to migration, particularly at a time when many are calling for comprehensive reform in light of European migration dynamics. The implications of this ruling may extend far beyond the immediate cases, signaling potential shifts in policy and enforcement at Germany's borders moving forward.