Ridicule mounts as the candidate for the Law and Justice party is exposed for using a pseudonym to promote his own work.
Polish Presidential Hopeful Faces Backlash After Disguise Scandal

Polish Presidential Hopeful Faces Backlash After Disguise Scandal
Karol Nawrocki’s unique marketing strategy raises eyebrows ahead of crucial election.
In an unexpected twist ahead of the Polish presidential elections, candidate Karol Nawrocki has found himself at the center of a mocking storm after revelations surfaced about his use of a disguise to promote a book he authored under the pseudonym Tadeusz Batyr.
The controversial book, which focuses on the troubled past of organized crime in 1980s Poland, has become a flashpoint for ridicule after it was revealed that Nawrocki, a historian and former museum director, was behind the pseudonym. Appearing on television in 2018 as his alter-ego—complete with a hat and blurred face—he sang praises for "his own work," claiming, “This historian [Karol Nawrocki] really inspired me…" The moment has since sparked widespread laughter across social media, with critics wondering which persona Nawrocki will bring to the election campaign.
Despite the mockery, Nawrocki has defended his actions, describing the use of literary pseudonyms as commonplace in Poland’s academic circles. He also maintained his self-promotion, stating, “There was only one historian in Poland who had the courage to study organized crime, and I was that historian.”
His aspirations come at a pivotal moment for Poland, now at the forefront of geopolitical support for Ukraine amid ongoing tensions with Russia. Up to 95% of military aid to Ukraine passes through Poland, and the nation is expanding its military budget significantly, vowing to allocate nearly 5% of its GDP to defense next year.
Nawrocki is currently trailing behind the liberal Civic Coalition’s candidate Rafal Trzaskowski in the polls, while far-right contender Slawomir Mentzen continues to gain traction. Political analysts note the stakes involved as not only domestic reform, such as abortion rights and LGBTQ+ issues, hang in the balance, but also Poland's role in Eastern European stability.
As the contest heats up, with less than two months until voting, Nawrocki remains committed to defining his identity to the electorate, opting to downplay the embarrassment of his past to assert that he, rather than the fictional Tadeusz Batyr, is the candidate voters should trust. The outcome of this election looks to hold substantial implications for both Poland and the broader region.